In the first paragraph of Lewis' essay he talks about the idea of "picking apart" a rose. Before you know it, it's not a rose a all, but instead a scent in our nose or a stream of color sent to our rods and cones. Because we've recently "discovered that we exist" and have freedom (the Marxist/Freudian view) it is believed by some that our thoughts are "ideologically tainted". The question asked is what thoughts are tainted and which ones are not? The answer: some are and some aren't. CS Lewis then gives an example of a bank account balance and goes on to explain that if you try to find out which thoughts are tainted by only using speculation you're making a fool of yourself. Futher into the reading we find out the actual definition of "Bulverism". Lewis' decription is "to assume without discussion that a man is wrong and then distract his attention from this (the only real issue) by busily explaining how he became to be so silly". In other words, when debating you don't need to prove someone wrong you just need to say that they are wrong because 'they're a man' or something of the sort. This sort of argument occurs so often that many don't even realize they're doing it. I agree with Lewis when he says that Bulverism is a truly democratic game that can be played all day without any headway in one direction. Until Bulverism is extinct, reason has no place. And to be clear, reason is not the same thing as ordinary cause. We need to have a good balance between the two.
After much debate, Lewis states that something beyond nature exists. Also, nature can depend on will & reason which leads to the conclusion that God created nature (Obviously this is simplified). I also like the point that Lewis makes when he says, "Man is on the border line between the natural and the supernatural". It reminds me of the passage that says.. He made us a little lower than the heavenly beings and crowned us with glory and honor. From there comes a short question and answer with CS lewis that is cut short.
After reading this and discussing it in class, I'd have to say the thought that hit me the hardest was the answer to how we should combat Bulverism. I agree with the response of humility and the strength to admit that our opinion might not be the correct answer. Those qualities alone can speak wonders about a person. I also liked the statement that we need to listen to others opinions, not just hear them. This is something I struggle with in my own life. I LOVE to talk. But I'm not a very good listener... yes I can be quiet while others are talking but during that time I'm usually thinking about what I am going to say in response. Being able to truly listen and care about others opinions is a great quality to have (that I need to improve on). Finally, I love the saying that explains how we need to treat EVERYONE like they're someone we admire. It's sooo hard to walk into a room and just respect everyone like we've known them for years and that they've had much influence in our lives. The one thing I've learned through this is that if I ever get into a debate, from now on I'm going to try to keep it "bulverism-free". :)
It's very true that listening to someone is a great way to get rid of Bulverism. It's a very simple technique, yet very difficult to act out. I think most people today have a huge problem with listening to someone, thinking about what they said, and thoughtfully coming up with a response that they have pondered. It's something that is almost nonexistent in today's culture, or at least from what I've encountered in the U.S.
ReplyDeleteGood developments! I also have a problem with listening – it is something that needs to be addressed constantly in my life! Godspeed on your decision! It will be a blessing in your life!
ReplyDeleteI really liked what you said about learning how to listen and treating people as if they are people you admire. I also often catch myself not actually listening to a person and planning out what I am going to say in response instead of actually trying to see things from their perspective. It is also very hard for me to treat everyone as if they are someone I admire. For me this goes hand in hand with trying to not put labels on people and judge them based on first impressions or prejudices. Both of these qualities are so necessary yet so difficult to practice.
ReplyDeleteTruly listening is really hard, I think, for everyone. A verse I found that helps is James 1:19 - "My dear brothers, take note of this: Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak and slow to become angry".
ReplyDeleteI liked what you said about walking into a room and giving everyone respect, I have trouble with this because Ive always thought respect is earned not given so giving respect will be hard for me
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